Informed decision-making through research
The Center for Energy and the Built Environment (CEBE) conducts original research and curates resources from credible academic, governmental, industry, and nonprofit organizations to help decision-makers better understand complex issues related to energy, infrastructure, buildings, sustainability, and community development. Our work is designed to support informed dialogue and practical problem-solving by translating research and data into accessible insights for policymakers, practitioners, educators, students, and community stakeholders.
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In addition to producing original reports, policy analyses, and applied research projects, CEBE serves as a resource hub that highlights timely information, emerging trends, and evidence-based perspectives relevant to the built environment and energy sectors. The Center’s research reflects its commitment to interdisciplinary collaboration, public engagement, and real-world impact at the local, regional, and national levels.
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Please note that some reports and resources included in this section were originally published by the Center for Energy Policy and Management, which has since evolved into the Center for Energy and the Built Environment. These materials remain an important part of the Center’s research archive and continue to inform and support CEBE’s ongoing work and mission
Featured research
The Center for Energy and the Built Environment has released a new national report examining how confident Americans feel in explaining key energy topics, from renewable energy and electricity generation to decarbonization and the rising energy demands of data centers.
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Based on a survey of 1,263 U.S. adults, the study finds that while most people are familiar with energy issues, relatively few feel confident explaining how the energy system works or how emerging technologies fit into it. Topics such as decarbonization and data centers exhibit the lowest levels of public confidence, despite playing increasingly important roles in local and national energy decisions.
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The report also highlights how Americans learn about energy. Most people rely on news media and social media, while far fewer turn to government agencies, utilities, or environmental organizations, which typically provide more technical or detailed information.
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Taken together, the findings indicate a growing need for clear and accessible public communication about energy systems, infrastructure planning, and emerging technologies. The report provides practical recommendations for policymakers, educators, and community leaders to help bridge the energy confidence gap.
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Read the full report HERE.
Explainer Series
Carbon Capture 101
This explainer discusses the fundamentals of carbon capture. Learn how this innovative technology captures carbon dioxide emissions from industrial processes and power plants, preventing their release into the atmosphere. Delve into the methods and benefits of carbon capture, which are essential for mitigating climate change and achieving global sustainability goals. Whether you're a student, researcher, or industry professional, this resource provides a clear overview of the process and its many considerations.
Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
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Carbon Emissions 101
This explainer discusses carbon dioxide (CO2), a potent greenhouse gas, and how it contributes significantly to global emissions. The primary sources of carbon emissions include transportation, electricity generation, industry, residential and commercial sectors, agriculture, and land use. Various international, federal, and state policies have been implemented to address CO2 emissions, such as the Paris Agreement and the Pennsylvania Climate Action Plan. Pennsylvania has also joined the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), a program that limits carbon emissions from power plants.
Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
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Decarbonization 101
This explainer discusses the concept of decarbonization, providing background, an explanation, and relevant policies and other factors that have an effect on this important energy topic as the U.S. works to reduce its carbon emissions to meet climate targets.
Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
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The Grid 101
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This explainer discusses the interconnected grid system, providing information on the history, modern process, control, and future of the grid.
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Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
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Electrification 101
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This explainer discusses the concept of electrification, providing context, challenges, opportunities, relevant policies, and other factors that have an effect on this important energy topic as the U.S. works to reduce its carbon emissions to meet climate targets.
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Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
Hydrogen Energy 101
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This explainer discusses hydrogen energy, providing context, challenges, opportunities, relevant policies, and other factors that affect this important energy topic as the U.S. works to reduce its carbon emissions to meet climate targets.
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Read more in this succinct survey HERE.
Past Reports
"A Distributed-Generation Solution for Pennsylvania’s Energy Future" details how rising capacity market prices in the PJM region, aging transmission infrastructure, and growing electricity demand are placing increasing pressure on Pennsylvania ratepayers. It argues that distributed generation—energy produced close to where it is used—can provide a cost-effective, reliable energy solution that empowers consumers and communities alike. Community solar, which allows ratepayers to subscribe to a shared local solar project and receive credit on their utility bill for the energy produced, is highlighted as one of the most promising models within distributed generation.
“The Future of Geothermal in Pennsylvania," backed by Project InnerSpace in collaboration with W&J's CEPM and other contributors from Pennsylvania institutions, evaluated the potential scale of geothermal energy in the Commonwealth, and found widespread opportunities to use the Earth’s natural and abundant subsurface heat for Pennsylvania’s residential, commercial, agricultural, manufacturing, and pharmaceutical sectors.
Harnessing Hydrogen Policy Brief
Read the policy brief based on research and information gathered at the CEPM's inaugural summit on hydrogen energy and CCUS
Harnessing Hydrogen Final Report
Read the final document summarizing key findings from the CEPM's inaugural summit on hydrogen energy and CCUS